Adloun

Language Functions

Cours · anglais (2 Bac, Maroc), chapitre 15 · Maroc, 2e année du Bac · le début du chapitre, la suite sur Adloun

In the F and G sections of the national exam you are asked to complete the exchanges: short conversations where you choose or write the missing line. To succeed, you must recognise the language function behind each turn — is the speaker offering help, complaining, apologising, agreeing? This unit reviews the most common functions, their usual expressions, and a short original dialogue for each.

15.1 Offering and Asking for Help

Définition 15.1How to express it

Offering help: Can I help you? — Shall I give you a hand? — Would you like me to ...? — Let me carry that for you. Asking for help: Could you help me, please? — Can you give me a hand? — Would you mind helping me with ...?

Exemple 15.2
  • A: You look lost. Can I help you find the bus station?
  • B: Yes, please! I have been walking in circles for ten minutes.
iRemarque

An offer is accepted with Yes, please / That's very kind of you and refused politely with No, thank you. I can manage.

15.2 Making, Accepting and Refusing Suggestions

Définition 15.3How to express it

Suggesting: Why don't we ...? — How about + verb-ing? — Let's ... — We could ... — Shall we ...? Accepting: Good idea! — That sounds great. — Why not! Refusing: I'd rather not. — I'm not really in the mood. — Sorry, that doesn't suit me.

Exemple 15.4
  • A: How about revising for the Bac together this weekend?
  • B: Good idea! Let's meet at the library on Saturday morning.

15.3 Complaining

Définition 15.5How to express it

Complaining: I'm sorry to say this, but ... — I'm afraid there's a problem with ... — This isn't good enough. — I'd like to complain about ... — Excuse me, but this ... doesn't work.

Exemple 15.6
  • A: Excuse me, I'd like to complain about my meal. The soup is cold.
  • B: I'm terribly sorry, sir. I'll bring you a hot one right away.

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