Comparez la position de Chinua Achebe et celle de Ngũgĩ wa Thiong'o…
Exercice de TD · niveau 2 · anglais (première), chapitre 8 — Identities and Exchanges · Identité linguistique et variétés d'anglais
Énoncé
Comparez la position de Chinua Achebe et celle de Ngũgĩ wa Thiong'o sur l'écriture en anglais. Rédigez un paragraphe de 8-10 phrases avec discourse markers.
Corrigé
Exemple : Chinua Achebe and Ngũgĩ wa Thiong'o represent two opposite responses to the colonial legacy of English. On the one hand, Achebe argued in 1965 that English could be adapted to carry African experience, and his masterpiece Things Fall Apart is written in English while embedding Igbo proverbs. On the other hand, Ngũgĩ, in Decolonising the Mind (1986), rejected English altogether and pledged to write only in Gikuyu, his mother tongue. For Achebe, English is a tool that can be reshaped; for Ngũgĩ, it is a Trojan horse of continued domination. Admittedly, Achebe's choice gave African literature a global reach; however, Ngũgĩ's stance kept the political stakes of language visible. Arguably, both positions remain relevant today, wherever writers negotiate between a dominant language and their heritage languages.
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